When Will Two Gym Memberships Cost the Same?
What This Problem Teaches
- Setting up linear equations from real-world situations with fixed and variable costs
- Solving systems of equations by substitution to find break-even points
- Interpreting solutions in context — understanding what the answer means for decision-making
- Recognizing when two different payment structures will result in equal costs
- Building foundation skills for analyzing competing business models or pricing plans
Visualizing the Problem
Let's create a table to see how costs change with the number of classes. This helps us understand the problem before diving into algebra:
| Classes (c) | FitLife Cost $25 + $3c | StrongBody Cost $35 + $2c | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | $25 | $35 | StrongBody $10 higher |
| 5 | $40 | $45 | StrongBody $5 higher |
| 10 | $55 | $55 | Equal! |
| 15 | $70 | $65 | FitLife $5 higher |
| 20 | $85 | $75 | FitLife $10 higher |
Notice how StrongBody starts more expensive but FitLife's costs grow faster. They cross at exactly 10 classes.
Solution: Method 1 — Setting Equal Cost Equations
Step 1 — Write the cost equation for each gym
Let c represent the number of classes taken per month.
StrongBody total cost = $35 + $2c
Step 2 — Set the costs equal
We want to find when both gyms cost the same amount:
Step 3 — Solve for c
Subtract 2c from both sides:
25 + c = 35
Subtract 25 from both sides:
c = 10
Both gyms will cost the same when you take 10 classes per month.
Solution: Method 2 — Cost Difference Analysis
Step 1 — Find the monthly fee difference
StrongBody has a higher monthly fee than FitLife:
Step 2 — Find the per-class difference
But FitLife charges more per class:
Step 3 — Calculate when differences cancel out
StrongBody's $10 higher monthly fee will be offset when FitLife's extra per-class cost reaches $10:
This reasoning gives us the same answer: 10 classes.
At that point, both gyms cost $55 per month.
Verification
Let's substitute c = 10 into both cost equations to confirm our answer:
StrongBody: $35 + $2(10) = $35 + $20 = $55
✓ Both gyms cost exactly $55 when you take 10 classes per month.
We can also check boundary cases to make sure our answer makes sense:
- 9 classes: FitLife = $52, StrongBody = $53 (StrongBody still more expensive)
- 11 classes: FitLife = $58, StrongBody = $57 (FitLife now more expensive)
Common Pitfalls
25 + 2c = 35 + 3c instead of 25 + 3c = 35 + 2c. Always double-check which gym charges which amount. FitLife is $25 + $3/class, StrongBody is $35 + $2/class.
The Pattern Behind This
This is a break-even analysis problem. The general structure is:
Plan B: Fixed cost₂ + Variable rate₂ × quantity
Break-even point: (Fixed cost₂ - Fixed cost₁) ÷ (Variable rate₁ - Variable rate₂)
This formula only works when the variable rates are different — otherwise the plans never intersect (or are always equal).
How to Spot This Problem Type
Watch for these telltale signs:
- "Plan A charges X plus Y per..." — signals fixed cost + variable cost structure
- "When will the costs be the same?" — asking for intersection point
- "Which is cheaper?" followed by specific quantities — often leads to break-even analysis
- Two different pricing schemes with different fixed/variable cost splits
You'll see this pattern in phone plans, gym memberships, subscription services, shipping options, and rental agreements.
Real Applications
- Business pricing decisions: Companies analyze break-even points to set competitive pricing structures and understand when customers will switch between plans.
- Personal finance: Comparing cell phone plans, streaming services, or transportation options (taxi vs. rideshare vs. car ownership) often involves this exact calculation.
- Project management: Choosing between contractors with different fee structures (one charges higher upfront but lower hourly, another has lower setup but higher hourly rates).
What If?
FitLife: 30 + 3c, StrongBody: 35 + 2c
30 + 3c = 35 + 2c
3c - 2c = 35 - 30c = 5
FitLife: 30 + 3(5) = 45
StrongBody: 35 + 2(5) = 45 ✓
Answer: 5 classes
25 + 3(8) = 25 + 24 = $49
35 + 2(8) = 35 + 16 = $51
$51 - $49 = $2
FitLife is cheaper by $2 per month when taking 8 classes.
35 + 2(15) = 35 + 30 = $65
Let FitLife's monthly fee be x
FitLife cost: x + 3(15) = x + 45
x + 45 = 65
x = 65 - 45 = 20
FitLife's monthly fee must be $20
50 = 25 + 3c25 = 3cc = 8.33
50 = 35 + 2c15 = 2cc = 7.5
FlexZone beats StrongBody when c > 7.5
FlexZone beats FitLife when c > 8.33
FlexZone is cheapest when you take 9 or more classes per month (since we need whole classes).
Frequently Asked Questions
2026-08-07